Also detected, no federal limit: PFBS.
Is there PFAS in Citrus CO Utl/charles A. Black water?
Yes. EPA's final UCMR 5 results show Citrus CO Utl/charles A. Black averaged 18.0 ppt of PFOS at its worst sampling point, 4.5 times the EPA limit of 4 ppt.
Citrus CO Utl/charles A. Black is a public water system drawing on groundwater, based in Lecanto, Florida, serving about 29,218 people, including Crystal River, Hernando, Holder, Inverness, Lecanto, Beverly Hills. Under EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule it was tested for 29 PFAS and lithium 6 times across 3 sampling points between Jan 2024 and Jul 2024.
Every PFAS detected
| PFAS | Detected | Highest | Worst point avg | EPA limit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PFOS Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid |
2 of 6 | 25.0 ppt | 18.0 ppt | 4 ppt |
| PFHxS Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid |
2 of 6 | 19.0 ppt | 14.5 ppt | 10 ppt |
| PFBS Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid |
1 of 6 | 3.7 ppt | 1.9 ppt | none |
Not detected: NMeFOSAA, PFHxA, PFDoA, PFDA, PFOA, PFNA, PFTA, NEtFOSAA, PFTrDA, PFUnA, PFHpA, PFMPA, PFHpS, NFDHA, PFEESA, PFPeS, PFPeA, PFMBA, 8:2 FTS, 4:2 FTS, 6:2 FTS, PFBA, HFPO-DA, ADONA, 9Cl-PF3ONS, 11Cl-PF3OUdS.
Lithium, tested in the same program: highest 13 ppb, detected in 1 of 6 samples. EPA's health-based screening level is 10 ppb.
What the EPA limits mean here
In April 2024 EPA set enforceable limits of 4 ppt for PFOA and PFOS, 10 ppt each for PFHxS, PFNA and GenX, and a hazard index of 1 for mixtures. Utilities were given until 2029 to comply. In May 2026 EPA proposed keeping only the PFOA and PFOS limits and moving that deadline to 2031. Until that proposal is final, the 2024 limits stand.
Compliance is judged on a running annual average at each entry point, so we show the average at this system's worst sampling point next to its single highest result. UCMR 5 results do not by themselves put a utility in or out of compliance.
What you can do at home
Two routes work for PFAS. For drinking and cooking water only, a reverse osmosis system certified to NSF/ANSI 58 with a PFOA/PFOS reduction claim is the cheapest proven option. To treat every tap and shower, a whole-house carbon system with enough contact time works, but check that the maker has PFAS test data, not just a marketing claim. See the best filters for PFAS and how PFAS removal works.
Other systems in Florida
- City of Zephyrhills above an EPA limit
- Tarpon Springs Water System above an EPA limit
- City of Edgewater none detected
- City of Dania Beach above an EPA limit
- Northwest none detected
- West Melbourne Wtr Sys(consec) 3 PFAS detected
All 409 tested systems in Florida
ZIP codes served
34428 34429 34442 34445 34452 34453 34461 34465
As reported by the utility to EPA. Neighbouring ZIPs are often split between systems; your water bill names yours.
Cite this page
Well & Tap. "PFAS in Citrus CO Utl/charles A. Black water: EPA UCMR 5 results." Data: U.S. EPA Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, final release August 2026, PWSID FL6094948. https://wellandtap.com/pfas/florida/citrus-co-utl-charles-a-black/
About this data
Source: U.S. EPA, UCMR 5 occurrence data, final release August 2026 (PWSID FL6094948). Population: EPA SDWIS. Averages count results below the reporting level as zero, the same convention EPA uses for running annual averages. Full method.