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Is there PFAS in Patillas Urbano water?

Yes. EPA's final UCMR 5 results show Patillas Urbano averaged 7.2 ppt of PFOS at its worst sampling point, 1.8 times the EPA limit of 4 ppt.

Patillas Urbano Serves 32,222 people · 14 PFOA samples from 6 sampling points · Apr 2024 to Jan 2025 Average above an EPA limit
PFOA Perfluorooctanoic acid not detected
EPA 4
PFOS Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid 7.2 ppt avg · max 14.3
EPA 4
Hazard index GenX, PFBS, PFNA, PFHxS combined 0.0 avg
EPA 1

Also detected, no federal limit: 6:2 FTS, PFBS, PFDA.

Averages are for the worst sampling point, with non-detects counted as zero. Source: EPA UCMR 5.

Patillas Urbano is a public water system drawing on surface water, based in Patillas, Puerto Rico, serving about 32,222 people. Under EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule it was tested for 29 PFAS and lithium 14 times across 6 sampling points between Apr 2024 and Jan 2025.

Every PFAS detected

PFAS Detected Highest Worst point avg EPA limit
6:2 FTS
6:2 fluorotelomer sulfonic acid
1 of 14 28.6 ppt 7.2 ppt none
PFOS
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
3 of 14 14.3 ppt 7.2 ppt 4 ppt
PFBS
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
3 of 14 11.9 ppt 11.8 ppt none
PFDA
Perfluorodecanoic acid
1 of 14 5.5 ppt 2.8 ppt none

Not detected: PFUnA, PFHxA, PFTA, NMeFOSAA, PFTrDA, NEtFOSAA, PFPeA, PFHpA, PFHxS, PFNA, PFOA, 9Cl-PF3ONS, PFDoA, 11Cl-PF3OUdS, ADONA, HFPO-DA, PFBA, 4:2 FTS, 8:2 FTS, PFMPA, PFMBA, PFEESA, NFDHA, PFPeS, PFHpS.

Lithium, tested in the same program: not detected.

What the EPA limits mean here

In April 2024 EPA set enforceable limits of 4 ppt for PFOA and PFOS, 10 ppt each for PFHxS, PFNA and GenX, and a hazard index of 1 for mixtures. Utilities were given until 2029 to comply. In May 2026 EPA proposed keeping only the PFOA and PFOS limits and moving that deadline to 2031. Until that proposal is final, the 2024 limits stand.

Compliance is judged on a running annual average at each entry point, so we show the average at this system's worst sampling point next to its single highest result. UCMR 5 results do not by themselves put a utility in or out of compliance.

What you can do at home

Two routes work for PFAS. For drinking and cooking water only, a reverse osmosis system certified to NSF/ANSI 58 with a PFOA/PFOS reduction claim is the cheapest proven option. To treat every tap and shower, a whole-house carbon system with enough contact time works, but check that the maker has PFAS test data, not just a marketing claim. See the best filters for PFAS and how PFAS removal works.

Other systems in Puerto Rico

All 99 tested systems in Puerto Rico

ZIP codes served

00723

As reported by the utility to EPA. Neighbouring ZIPs are often split between systems; your water bill names yours.

Cite this page

Well & Tap. "PFAS in Patillas Urbano water: EPA UCMR 5 results." Data: U.S. EPA Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, final release August 2026, PWSID PR0004835. https://wellandtap.com/pfas/puerto-rico/patillas-urbano/

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA, UCMR 5 occurrence data, final release August 2026 (PWSID PR0004835). Population: EPA SDWIS. Averages count results below the reporting level as zero, the same convention EPA uses for running annual averages. Full method.