Also detected, no federal limit: PFPeA, PFHxA, PFBS, PFBA, PFHpA.
Is there PFAS in Town of Elkton water?
Yes. EPA's final UCMR 5 results show Town of Elkton averaged 22.6 ppt of PFOA at its worst sampling point, 5.7 times the EPA limit of 4 ppt.
Town of Elkton is a public water system drawing on surface water, based in Elkton, Maryland, serving about 15,625 people. Under EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule it was tested for 29 PFAS and lithium 11 times across 5 sampling points between Jun 2024 and Jun 2025.
Every PFAS detected
| PFAS | Detected | Highest | Worst point avg | EPA limit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PFOA Perfluorooctanoic acid |
8 of 11 | 23.3 ppt | 22.6 ppt | 4 ppt |
| PFPeA Perfluoropentanoic acid |
9 of 11 | 14.4 ppt | 13.5 ppt | none |
| PFHxA Perfluorohexanoic acid |
9 of 11 | 12.8 ppt | 12.2 ppt | none |
| PFBS Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid |
6 of 11 | 12.3 ppt | 12.2 ppt | none |
| PFBA Perfluorobutanoic acid |
6 of 11 | 8.6 ppt | 8.6 ppt | none |
| PFOS Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid |
4 of 11 | 7.1 ppt | 7.1 ppt | 4 ppt |
| PFHpA Perfluoroheptanoic acid |
5 of 11 | 6.5 ppt | 6.4 ppt | none |
| PFHxS Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid |
3 of 11 | 4.4 ppt | 4.2 ppt | 10 ppt |
Not detected: PFNA, ADONA, 9Cl-PF3ONS, 11Cl-PF3OUdS, PFUnA, PFDoA, PFDA, HFPO-DA, NFDHA, NMeFOSAA, PFTA, PFTrDA, NEtFOSAA, PFPeS, 6:2 FTS, PFEESA, PFMBA, PFMPA, 8:2 FTS, 4:2 FTS, PFHpS.
Lithium, tested in the same program: not detected.
What the EPA limits mean here
In April 2024 EPA set enforceable limits of 4 ppt for PFOA and PFOS, 10 ppt each for PFHxS, PFNA and GenX, and a hazard index of 1 for mixtures. Utilities were given until 2029 to comply. In May 2026 EPA proposed keeping only the PFOA and PFOS limits and moving that deadline to 2031. Until that proposal is final, the 2024 limits stand.
Compliance is judged on a running annual average at each entry point, so we show the average at this system's worst sampling point next to its single highest result. UCMR 5 results do not by themselves put a utility in or out of compliance.
What you can do at home
Two routes work for PFAS. For drinking and cooking water only, a reverse osmosis system certified to NSF/ANSI 58 with a PFOA/PFOS reduction claim is the cheapest proven option. To treat every tap and shower, a whole-house carbon system with enough contact time works, but check that the maker has PFAS test data, not just a marketing claim. See the best filters for PFAS and how PFAS removal works.
Other systems in Maryland
- City of Cambridge none detected
- Chapel Hill - Aberdeen Proving Grounds none detected
- City of Havre De Grace none detected
- Easton Utilities none detected
- City of Aberdeen above an EPA limit
- Maryland American Water Company above an EPA limit
All 83 tested systems in Maryland
ZIP codes served
21921
As reported by the utility to EPA. Neighbouring ZIPs are often split between systems; your water bill names yours.
Cite this page
Well & Tap. "PFAS in Town of Elkton water: EPA UCMR 5 results." Data: U.S. EPA Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, final release August 2026, PWSID MD0070011. https://wellandtap.com/pfas/maryland/town-of-elkton/
About this data
Source: U.S. EPA, UCMR 5 occurrence data, final release August 2026 (PWSID MD0070011). Population: EPA SDWIS. Averages count results below the reporting level as zero, the same convention EPA uses for running annual averages. Full method.