Also detected, no federal limit: PFPeA.
Is there PFAS in Northern Kentucky Water District water?
Yes, at low levels. 1 PFAS was detected, all below EPA's 2024 limits.
Northern Kentucky Water District is a public water system drawing on surface water, based in Ft. Thomas, Kentucky, serving about 259,949 people, including Alexandria, California, Covington, Latonia, Ft Mitchell, Erlanger. Under EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule it was tested for 29 PFAS and lithium 12 times across 3 sampling points between Apr 2023 and Jan 2024.
Every PFAS detected
| PFAS | Detected | Highest | Worst point avg | EPA limit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PFPeA Perfluoropentanoic acid |
3 of 12 | 4.5 ppt | 1.1 ppt | none |
Not detected: PFDoA, PFTrDA, NEtFOSAA, NMeFOSAA, PFDA, PFOA, PFMPA, PFMBA, PFEESA, NFDHA, PFPeS, PFHpS, PFBS, PFHpA, PFHxS, PFOS, 8:2 FTS, PFHxA, PFUnA, 11Cl-PF3OUdS, 9Cl-PF3ONS, ADONA, HFPO-DA, PFBA, 6:2 FTS, 4:2 FTS, PFTA, PFNA.
Lithium, tested in the same program: not detected.
What the EPA limits mean here
In April 2024 EPA set enforceable limits of 4 ppt for PFOA and PFOS, 10 ppt each for PFHxS, PFNA and GenX, and a hazard index of 1 for mixtures. Utilities were given until 2029 to comply. In May 2026 EPA proposed keeping only the PFOA and PFOS limits and moving that deadline to 2031. Until that proposal is final, the 2024 limits stand.
Compliance is judged on a running annual average at each entry point, so we show the average at this system's worst sampling point next to its single highest result. UCMR 5 results do not by themselves put a utility in or out of compliance.
What you can do at home
Levels here are under EPA's limits, so no treatment is required. If you want them lower anyway, a certified reverse osmosis system under the sink handles drinking water, and a whole-house carbon filter also takes out the chlorine or chloramine your utility adds.
Other systems in Kentucky
- Warren County Water District none detected
- Hardin County Water District #2 7 PFAS detected
- Boone CO Water & Sewer District 1 PFAS detected
- Paducah Water Works above an EPA limit
- Owensboro Municipal Utilities 1 PFAS detected
- Bowling Green Municipal Utilities none detected
All 231 tested systems in Kentucky
ZIP codes served
41001 41007 41011 41014 41015 41016 41017 41018 41051 41059 41063 41071 41073 41074 41075 41076 41094
As reported by the utility to EPA. Neighbouring ZIPs are often split between systems; your water bill names yours.
Cite this page
Well & Tap. "PFAS in Northern Kentucky Water District water: EPA UCMR 5 results." Data: U.S. EPA Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, final release August 2026, PWSID KY0590220. https://wellandtap.com/pfas/kentucky/northern-kentucky-water-district/
About this data
Source: U.S. EPA, UCMR 5 occurrence data, final release August 2026 (PWSID KY0590220). Population: EPA SDWIS. Averages count results below the reporting level as zero, the same convention EPA uses for running annual averages. Full method.