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Is there PFAS in Markham water?

Yes, at low levels. 1 PFAS was detected, all below EPA's 2024 limits.

Markham Serves 12,500 people · 4 PFOA samples from 1 sampling point · Mar 2024 to Dec 2024 PFAS found, below EPA limits
PFOA Perfluorooctanoic acid not detected
EPA 4
PFOS Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid not detected
EPA 4

Also detected, no federal limit: PFHxA.

Averages are for the worst sampling point, with non-detects counted as zero. Source: EPA UCMR 5.

Markham is a public water system drawing on surface water, based in Markham, Illinois, serving about 12,500 people. Under EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule it was tested for 29 PFAS and lithium 4 times across 1 sampling point between Mar 2024 and Dec 2024.

Every PFAS detected

PFAS Detected Highest Worst point avg EPA limit
PFHxA
Perfluorohexanoic acid
1 of 4 3.0 ppt 0.8 ppt none

Not detected: PFOS, PFBA, HFPO-DA, ADONA, 9Cl-PF3ONS, 11Cl-PF3OUdS, PFUnA, 6:2 FTS, PFDA, PFDoA, PFNA, PFHxS, PFHpA, PFBS, PFTA, NEtFOSAA, PFOA, 4:2 FTS, NMeFOSAA, PFTrDA, PFHpS, PFPeS, PFEESA, PFMBA, PFPeA, 8:2 FTS, NFDHA, PFMPA.

Lithium, tested in the same program: not detected.

What the EPA limits mean here

In April 2024 EPA set enforceable limits of 4 ppt for PFOA and PFOS, 10 ppt each for PFHxS, PFNA and GenX, and a hazard index of 1 for mixtures. Utilities were given until 2029 to comply. In May 2026 EPA proposed keeping only the PFOA and PFOS limits and moving that deadline to 2031. Until that proposal is final, the 2024 limits stand.

Compliance is judged on a running annual average at each entry point, so we show the average at this system's worst sampling point next to its single highest result. UCMR 5 results do not by themselves put a utility in or out of compliance.

What you can do at home

Levels here are under EPA's limits, so no treatment is required. If you want them lower anyway, a certified reverse osmosis system under the sink handles drinking water, and a whole-house carbon filter also takes out the chlorine or chloramine your utility adds.

Other systems in Illinois

All 487 tested systems in Illinois

ZIP codes served

60428

As reported by the utility to EPA. Neighbouring ZIPs are often split between systems; your water bill names yours.

Cite this page

Well & Tap. "PFAS in Markham water: EPA UCMR 5 results." Data: U.S. EPA Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, final release August 2026, PWSID IL0311770. https://wellandtap.com/pfas/illinois/markham/

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA, UCMR 5 occurrence data, final release August 2026 (PWSID IL0311770). Population: EPA SDWIS. Averages count results below the reporting level as zero, the same convention EPA uses for running annual averages. Full method.